Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli

Creamy Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli is plated with golden chicken and tender green florets over fettuccine. Save
Creamy Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli is plated with golden chicken and tender green florets over fettuccine. | cozycanteen.com

This dish features tender chicken pieces sautéed to golden perfection, paired with crisp broccoli florets lightly cooked in pasta. The fettuccine is enveloped in a smooth, creamy sauce made from butter, heavy cream, milk, and freshly grated Parmesan cheese, all seasoned to enhance the savory flavors. Garlic adds fragrant depth, while a touch of nutmeg elevates the richness without overpowering. Finished with a sprinkle of fresh parsley, this comforting meal balances protein and vegetables in an indulgent Italian-American style.

There's something about the way cream transforms when it meets hot pasta that never gets old. I was nineteen, home from college for the holidays, and my mom asked if I could make dinner for the family. I'd never made Alfredo before, but I remember standing at the stove, watching the sauce come together, and thinking this is probably the most elegant thing I've ever cooked. Twenty minutes later, everyone was asking for seconds.

I made this for a friend's dinner party once when I was still figuring out how to cook for groups. The kitchen was tiny, I was nervous, and my Parmesan grater kept jamming. But when we all sat down and everyone dug in without hesitation, I realized comfort food doesn't need to be complicated. That night taught me more about cooking than any recipe ever could.

Ingredients

  • Chicken breasts: Cut these into bite-sized pieces so they cook through quickly and nestle into every forkful of pasta.
  • Broccoli florets: Fresh and bright, they add a textural contrast that keeps the dish from feeling too heavy.
  • Fettuccine: The wide ribbons hold the sauce better than thinner pastas ever could.
  • Unsalted butter: This is your foundation for that restaurant-quality flavor that makes people lean back in their chairs.
  • Heavy cream: Don't skip this or substitute with yogurt no matter what you've read online; the richness matters.
  • Whole milk: Balances the cream so the sauce doesn't feel overwhelming, just luxurious.
  • Freshly grated Parmesan: Pre-grated cheese has anti-caking agents that interfere with the sauce's silky texture; always grate it fresh.
  • Garlic: Minced finely so it melts into the cream rather than sitting as chunks.
  • Salt and black pepper: Build your seasoning as you go; taste and adjust at the end.
  • Ground nutmeg: Just a whisper of this transforms the sauce from good to unexpectedly memorable.
  • Fresh parsley: A final sprinkle brings color and a hint of brightness to cut through all that richness.

Instructions

Start your water and pasta:
Fill a large pot with water, salt it generously (like the sea, as they say), and bring it to a rolling boil. Add the fettuccine and cook according to the package directions, but plan to add your broccoli florets during the last 3 minutes so they finish cooking with the pasta.
Sear the chicken until golden:
While the pasta water heats, warm a tablespoon of butter in a skillet over medium-high heat. Once it stops foaming, add your chicken pieces in a single layer and let them sit undisturbed for a minute so they develop that golden crust. Season with salt and pepper, then finish cooking until no pink remains inside, about 5 to 6 minutes total. Set the cooked chicken aside on a plate.
Build the flavor base:
Lower your heat to medium and add the remaining butter to the same skillet. Add your minced garlic and let it warm through for about a minute until you can smell that toasty, savory aroma.
Create the cream sauce:
Pour in the heavy cream and milk, stirring as you go to blend them together. Let this simmer gently for 2 to 3 minutes, and you'll notice the mixture starting to thicken slightly from the heat.
Melt in the Parmesan:
Remove the skillet from direct heat before adding the grated Parmesan and nutmeg. Stir constantly until the cheese melts completely and the sauce becomes that silky, smooth consistency. If it's thicker than you'd like, add reserved pasta water a splash at a time until it reaches the right consistency.
Bring everything together:
Drain your pasta and broccoli, reserving that pasta water just in case. Add them to the skillet along with your cooked chicken, and toss everything gently so the pasta gets evenly coated in the sauce.
Finish and serve:
Taste and adjust the seasoning with a pinch more salt and pepper if needed. Divide among bowls and top with a handful of fresh parsley and extra Parmesan for good measure.
Steaming Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli shows a rich Parmesan sauce coating every strand of pasta. Save
Steaming Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli shows a rich Parmesan sauce coating every strand of pasta. | cozycanteen.com

There was an evening when someone at the table told me they'd been having a rough week, and somehow this simple plate of pasta felt like exactly what they needed. That's when I understood that feeding people well, even in the smallest ways, is its own kind of kindness.

Why This Dish Feels Like Home

Alfredo hits different when you're craving something that feels indulgent but isn't fussy. There's no long ingredient list, no techniques you need to master first, just good ingredients treated simply. The broccoli makes it feel intentional and balanced, like you're actually feeding yourself something nourishing alongside all that cream and cheese.

Making It Your Own

This recipe is flexible enough to accommodate what you have on hand, which is part of its charm. If you prefer something lighter, swap the heavy cream for half-and-half or even a combination of cream and chicken broth. Shrimp works beautifully here if you want to change things up, cooking in about 2 minutes instead of 5 or 6. Red pepper flakes scattered over the top add a welcome kick if you enjoy a little heat against all that richness.

Pairing and Serving

The best part about making this dish is knowing exactly when it's ready to eat because the sauce is at its silkiest the moment everything comes off the heat. Serve it immediately in warmed bowls so the pasta stays hot all the way through your meal. Fresh parsley and an extra shower of Parmesan make it feel restaurant-quality without any extra effort.

  • A crisp Chardonnay or Sauvignon Blanc pairs beautifully and cuts through the richness perfectly.
  • Have your bowls warmed in a low oven while you cook so the pasta doesn't cool down the moment it hits the plate.
  • Make this for four people and you'll have happy faces around the table without stress.
Garnished with parsley, Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli sits beside a glass of Chardonnay for dinner. Save
Garnished with parsley, Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli sits beside a glass of Chardonnay for dinner. | cozycanteen.com

This is the kind of dinner that reminds you why cooking at home matters. It takes less time than a phone call, costs less than takeout, and somehow tastes better than both.

Recipe FAQs

Sauté chicken pieces over medium-high heat just until golden and cooked through to maintain juiciness.

Add broccoli florets during the last 3 minutes of pasta cooking to keep them crisp yet tender.

Half-and-half can be used for a lighter sauce, though it will be less rich and creamy.

If the sauce thickens too much, stir in reserved pasta water gradually until desired texture is reached.

Chopped fresh parsley and extra grated Parmesan add fresh flavor and appeal just before serving.

Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli

Tender chicken and broccoli combined with a creamy Parmesan sauce and fettuccine.

Prep 15m
Cook 25m
Total 40m
Servings 4
Difficulty Easy

Ingredients

Meats

  • 2 large boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into bite-sized pieces

Vegetables

  • 2 cups broccoli florets
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced

Pasta

  • 12 oz fettuccine

Dairy

  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 1 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1/2 cup whole milk

Seasonings

  • 1/2 teaspoon salt, plus more for pasta water
  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg (optional)
  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley, for garnish

Instructions

1
Cook pasta and broccoli: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add fettuccine and cook according to package directions. Add broccoli florets during the last 3 minutes of cooking. Drain pasta and broccoli, reserving 1/2 cup of pasta water.
2
Sauté chicken: Heat 1 tablespoon butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Season chicken with salt and pepper, then sauté until golden and cooked through, about 5 to 6 minutes. Remove chicken from skillet and set aside.
3
Prepare sauce base: Reduce heat to medium and add remaining butter to the skillet. Sauté garlic until fragrant, approximately 1 minute.
4
Simmer cream mixture: Pour in heavy cream and milk, stirring to combine. Simmer gently for 2 to 3 minutes until slightly thickened.
5
Incorporate cheese and seasoning: Stir in Parmesan cheese and nutmeg if using. Continue cooking and stirring until cheese melts and sauce is smooth. Adjust sauce consistency with reserved pasta water as needed.
6
Combine and finish: Return cooked fettuccine, broccoli, and chicken to the skillet. Toss gently to evenly coat with sauce. Adjust seasoning with salt and pepper to taste.
7
Serve: Serve immediately, garnished with chopped parsley and additional Parmesan cheese if desired.
Additional Information

Equipment Needed

  • Large pot
  • Large skillet
  • Colander
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Wooden spoon or spatula

Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories 660
Protein 39g
Carbs 55g
Fat 32g

Allergy Information

  • Contains milk and wheat (gluten); pasta may contain egg - check labels.
Holly Dalton

Sharing easy, wholesome recipes and kitchen tips for home cooks who love comfort food.